federal reserve - это никакая вам не частная лавочка.
вот выдержка из википедии: "According to the Board of Governors, the Federal Reserve is independent within government because "its decisions do not have to be ratified by the President or anyone else in the executive or legislative branch of government." However, its authority is derived from the U.S. Congress and is subject to congressional oversight. Additionally, the members of the Board of Governors, including its chairman and vice-chairman, are chosen by the President and confirmed by Congress. The government also exercises some control over the Federal Reserve by appointing and setting the salaries of the system's highest-level employees. Thus the Federal Reserve has both private and public aspects."
то есть, совет директоров назначает президент, полномочия самого центрального банка делегированы конгрессом и он находится под надзором конгресса же. независимость банка выражается в том, что его решения не должны утверждаться президентом.
federal reserve - это никакая вам не частная лавочка.
вот выдержка из википедии: "According to the Board of Governors, the Federal Reserve is independent within government because "its decisions do not have to be ratified by the President or anyone else in the executive or legislative branch of government." However, its authority is derived from the U.S. Congress and is subject to congressional oversight. Additionally, the members of the Board of Governors, including its chairman and vice-chairman, are chosen by the President and confirmed by Congress. The government also exercises some control over the Federal Reserve by appointing and setting the salaries of the system's highest-level employees. Thus the Federal Reserve has both private and public aspects."
то есть, совет директоров назначает президент, полномочия самого центрального банка делегированы конгрессом и он находится под надзором конгресса же. независимость банка выражается в том, что его решения не должны утверждаться президентом.
в общем, изучайте матчасть.